{"id":407800,"date":"2025-11-13T11:03:12","date_gmt":"2025-11-13T10:03:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/life-effect.org\/%ce%bf-%cf%81%cf%8c%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%82-%cf%84%cf%89%ce%bd-%cf%83%cf%85%ce%bc%cf%80%ce%bb%ce%b7%cf%81%cf%89%ce%bc%ce%b1%cf%84%ce%b9%ce%ba%cf%8e%ce%bd-%ce%bc%ce%ad%cf%84%cf%81%cf%89%ce%bd\/"},"modified":"2025-11-27T16:02:43","modified_gmt":"2025-11-27T15:02:43","slug":"%ce%bf-%cf%81%cf%8c%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%82-%cf%84%cf%89%ce%bd-%cf%83%cf%85%ce%bc%cf%80%ce%bb%ce%b7%cf%81%cf%89%ce%bc%ce%b1%cf%84%ce%b9%ce%ba%cf%8e%ce%bd-%ce%bc%ce%ad%cf%84%cf%81%cf%89%ce%bd","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/life-effect.org\/el\/%ce%bf-%cf%81%cf%8c%ce%bb%ce%bf%cf%82-%cf%84%cf%89%ce%bd-%cf%83%cf%85%ce%bc%cf%80%ce%bb%ce%b7%cf%81%cf%89%ce%bc%ce%b1%cf%84%ce%b9%ce%ba%cf%8e%ce%bd-%ce%bc%ce%ad%cf%84%cf%81%cf%89%ce%bd\/","title":{"rendered":"\u039f \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 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header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_css_blurb_title=&#8221;padding-bottom:18px;&#8221; custom_css_blurb_content=&#8221;font-weight:400;&#8221; inline_fonts=&#8221;Sofia Sans&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-heading-color%22:%91%22body_text_color%22%93}&#8221; custom_css_blurb_title_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; custom_css_blurb_title_tablet=&#8221;padding-top: 20px;||padding-bottom: 20px;&#8221; custom_css_blurb_title_phone=&#8221;padding-top: 20px;||padding-bottom: 20px;&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: normal;font-family: 'Sofia Sans'\">\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u0395\u0394\u03952, \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2 \u03a3\u0395\u0394\u03952. \u03a4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'Sofia Sans';font-weight: normal\">\u03a4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd <a style=\"color: #0a0a0a;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"https:\/\/life-effect.org\/el\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 40<\/a>% \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c1\u03cd\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u0395. \u039f \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ce\u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf <a style=\"color: #0a0000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.eea.europa.eu\/en\/analysis\/indicators\/greenhouse-gas-emissions-from-energy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">34% <\/a>\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf 2022<span style=\"color: #000000\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/build-up.ec.europa.eu\/en\/resources-and-tools\/publications\/eu-buildings-climate-tracker-3rd-edition#:~:text=Overall%2C%20the%20four%20key%20indicators,from%20the%20necessary%20decarbonisation%20pathway.&amp;text=Heating%20and%20cooling%20of%20buildings,greenhouse%20gas%20emissions%20in%20Europe.\" style=\"color: #000000\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 40% \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/a>,<\/span> \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03c9\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 <a style=\"color: #0a0101;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"https:\/\/theicct.org\/pr-road-transport-co2-emissions-in-the-eu-could-peak-in-2025\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd 800 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 CO\u2082 \u03c4\u03bf 2025<\/a>. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: normal;font-family: 'Sofia Sans'\">\u0397 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\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7. \u03a7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03a3\u0395\u0394\u03952 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc. \u0391\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u0395\u0394\u03952 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7. \u0395\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03c2, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd, \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf \u03a3\u0395\u0394\u03952. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/life-effect.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Greek-Module-4-1.pdf\" title=\"\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: normal;font-family: 'Sofia Sans'\"><strong>\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b5\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px||0px||true|true&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_accordion open_toggle_text_color=&#8221;gcid-heading-color&#8221; open_toggle_background_color=&#8221;#B7DA9D&#8221; closed_toggle_background_color=&#8221;#B7DA9D&#8221; toggle_icon=&#8221;&#xe050;||divi||400&#8243; icon_color=&#8221;gcid-heading-color&#8221; use_icon_font_size=&#8221;on&#8221; icon_font_size=&#8221;32px&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; toggle_text_color=&#8221;gcid-heading-color&#8221; toggle_level=&#8221;h1&#8243; toggle_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; toggle_letter_spacing=&#8221;0.5px&#8221; closed_toggle_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; body_font=&#8221;Sofia Sans||||||||&#8221; border_radii=&#8221;on|20px|20px|20px|20px&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;3px&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;gcid-heading-color&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-heading-color%22:%91%22open_toggle_text_color%22,%22toggle_text_color%22,%22border_color_all%22,%22icon_color%22%93}&#8221;][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;\u039a\u03c4\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 &#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; toggle_level=&#8221;h1&#8243; toggle_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; open=&#8221;on&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u0397 \u0395\u0395 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf <a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ecologic.eu\/19177\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 92%<\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 2040. <\/span><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ecologic.eu\/19177\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 53% \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 62% \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b9\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03be\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7. <\/span>\u03a3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd <a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"https:\/\/energy.ec.europa.eu\/topics\/energy-efficiency\/energy-efficient-buildings\/energy-performance-buildings-directive_en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c4\u03bf 75% \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc<\/a> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 <a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bpie.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/rev6_SPIPA_EU.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 1% \u03b5\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03c2<\/a>, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03b6\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7. <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c6\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395, \u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039f\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039a\u03c4\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd (EPBD), \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039f\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u0395\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 (RED) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039f\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 (EED). \u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u0395\u0394\u03952 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0397 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 EPBD \u03c4\u03bf 2024 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03ae\u03b3\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1. \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bb\u03b5\u03b2\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd, \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 2025, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (MEPS) \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039c\u03ac\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2026 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 EPBD \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\"><a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bpie.eu\/publication\/delivering-the-epbd-a-guide-towards-better-affordable-and-more-resilient-buildings-for-all-in-europe\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/a> <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0397 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 EED \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2023 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf 1,9% \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 2028, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 3% \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1. \u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf. \u039a\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03af \u03b5\u03c0\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2030 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2040. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03cc \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 \u03a3\u0395\u0394\u03952 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03cd\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u0395\u0394\u03952, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd CO\u2082 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;color: #000000\"><a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"https:\/\/life-effect.org\/project\/green-heat-for-all-3\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0388\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u0395 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf 44% \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7. \u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 , \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u0395\u0394\u03952. \u0399\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ad\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03b1. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03bb\u03c9\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c6\u03c4\u03ce\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf <\/span><a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"https:\/\/france-renov.gouv.fr\/aides\/maprimerenov\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u00abMaPrimeR\u00e9nov\u00bb<\/a>, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 90% \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 <a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bruegel.org\/policy-brief\/making-best-new-eu-social-climate-fund\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u00abGent Knapt Op\u00bb<\/a> \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u0393\u03ac\u03bd\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03bf\u03c1\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03ce\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03c1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0394\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03ac\u03c7\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bb\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7. <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\"><a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"https:\/\/eur-lex.europa.eu\/legal-content\/EN\/TXT\/HTML\/?uri=CELEX:52022DC0108\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a4\u03bf REPowerEU \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 30 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bb\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 2030 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 2020,<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9. \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 <\/span><a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"https:\/\/eeb.org\/social-climate-fund-could-deliver-heat-pumps-to-20-million-energy-poor-households-across-europe\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 EEB<\/a> \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039a\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03a4\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u039a\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 20 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bb\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 2032, \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 65% \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03c6\u03c4\u03c9\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 11%, \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03ae\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03a1\u03c9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf 2024.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c6\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7, \u03b7 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c3\u03cc\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03a3\u0395\u0394\u03952 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u0397 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae 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\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf 15% \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u0395 \u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bb\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf 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\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03b7 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;color: #000000\"><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bruegel.org\/policy-brief\/making-best-new-eu-social-climate-fund\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b7 \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1<\/span><\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03b3\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03be\u03bf\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7, \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03c6\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1. \u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03c6\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd, \u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c6\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u0395\u0394\u03952 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u2013 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=&#8221;\u039f\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; toggle_level=&#8221;h1&#8243; toggle_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; open=&#8221;off&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03b7\u03c0\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 (\u0391\u0398) \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd. <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\"><a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/topics\/en\/article\/20190313STO31218\/co2-emissions-from-cars-facts-and-figures-infographics\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 2050 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2 22%, \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 90%. \u0397 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03cc \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c6\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0397 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd, \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03b7\u03c0\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2023 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 CO2<span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd, \u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 100% \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 2035. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd <\/span><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\"><span style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\"><a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.transportenvironment.org\/uploads\/files\/Clean-solutions-for-all-Report-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 57%<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u03c4\u03bf 2040 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 2015. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 (HDV), \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf 2030, \u03c4\u03bf 2035 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 2040 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1. \u039f\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ac \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf 2030, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03ac\u03c7\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bf\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c7\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7. \u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 <\/span><a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/www.transportenvironment.org\/state-of-transport-2025\/fleets\">\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd Transport and Environment<\/a>, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03be\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03ad\u03ba\u03b1 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c9\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 73% \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd. <a style=\"color: #000000\" href=\"https:\/\/www.transportenvironment.org\/uploads\/files\/Clean-solutions-for-all-Report-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0397 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 50% \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c9\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bf\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 2027 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 100% \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 2030 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 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\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u0395\u03be\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 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\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b9\u03b4\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd (\u03c0.\u03c7. carpooling). \u0397 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 5% \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u0395 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 <\/span><a style=\"color: #000000;text-decoration: underline\" href=\"https:\/\/www.greenpeace.org\/eu-unit\/issues\/climate-energy\/46650\/public-transport-too-expensive-in-many-european-countries\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">7,9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<\/a>, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 25 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400\">\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae, \u03c4\u03b1 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\u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 111 \u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 60% \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u0393\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03af\u03b1,<\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 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\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03ba\u03c5\u03c8\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2022 \u2013 \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a1\u03c9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039f\u03c5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u2013 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd. \u0395\u03be\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 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